1996 Microchip Technology Inc.
DS30412C-page 45
PIC17C4X
7.1
Table Writes to Internal Memory
A table write operation to internal memory causes a
long write operation. The long write is necessary for
programming the internal EPROM. Instruction execu-
tion is halted while in a long write cycle. The long write
will be terminated by any enabled interrupt. To ensure
that the EPROM location has been well programmed,
a minimum programming time is required (see speci-
cation #D114 ). Having only one interrupt enabled to
terminate the long write ensures that no unintentional
interrupts will prematurely terminate the long write.
The sequence of events for programming an internal
program memory location should be:
1.
Disable all interrupt sources, except the source
to terminate EPROM program write.
2.
Raise MCLR/VPP pin to the programming volt-
age.
3.
Clear the WDT.
4.
Do the table write. The interrupt will terminate
the long write.
5.
Verify the memory location (table read).
Note:
Programming requirements must be met.
See timing specication in electrical spec-
ications for the desired device. Violating
these specications (including tempera-
ture) may result in EPROM locations that
are not fully programmed and may lose
their state over time.
7.1.1
TERMINATING LONG WRITES
An interrupt source or reset are the only events that
terminate a long write operation. Terminating the long
write from an interrupt source requires that the inter-
rupt enable and ag bits are set. The GLINTD bit only
enables the vectoring to the interrupt address.
If the T0CKI, RA0/INT, or TMR0 interrupt source is
used to terminate the long write; the interrupt ag, of
the highest priority enabled interrupt, will terminate the
long write and automatically be cleared.
If a peripheral interrupt source is used to terminate the
long write, the interrupt enable and ag bits must be
set. The interrupt ag will not be automatically cleared
upon the vectoring to the interrupt vector address.
If the GLINTD bit is cleared prior to the long write,
when the long write is terminated, the program will
branch to the interrupt vector.
If the GLINTD bit is set prior to the long write, when
the long write is terminated, the program will not vector
to the interrupt address.
Note 1: If an interrupt is pending, the TABLWT is
aborted (an NOP is executed). The
highest priority pending interrupt, from
the T0CKI, RA0/INT, or TMR0 sources
that is enabled, has its ag cleared.
Note 2: If the interrupt is not being used for the
program
write
timing,
the
interrupt
should be disabled. This will ensure that
the interrupt is not lost, nor will it termi-
nate the long write prematurely.
TABLE 7-1:
INTERRUPT - TABLE WRITE INTERACTION
Interrupt
Source
GLINTD
Enable
Bit
Flag
Bit
Action
RA0/INT, TMR0,
T0CKI
0
1
0
1
0
x
1
Terminate long table write (to internal program
memory), branch to interrupt vector (branch clears
ag bit).
None
Terminate table write, do not branch to interrupt
vector (ag is automatically cleared).
Peripheral
0
1
0
1
0
x
1
Terminate table write, branch to interrupt vector.
None
Terminate table write, do not branch to interrupt
vector (ag is set).
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